Mexican Federal Constitution of 1824 | Historical He became the president of Mexico on December 1, 1934. To be eligible to serve as president, Article 82 of the Constitution specifies that the following requirements must be met: The ban on any sort of presidential re-election dates back to the aftermath of the Porfiriato and the Mexican Revolution, which erupted after Porfirio Daz's fraudulent victory on his seventh re-election in a row. Ernesto Zedillo and Felipe Caldern two surviving former presidents living in the United States and teaching at the universities where they studied: Zedillo at Yale University and Caldern at Harvard University. - Ronald Reagan had less success with House votes as his presidency evolved. Toward the end of their term, the incumbent president in consultation with party leaders, selected the PRI's candidate in the next election in a procedure known as "the tap of the finger" (Spanish: el dedazo). The president today is popularly elected to a single six-year term and has the power to select a cabinet, the attorney general, diplomats, high-ranking military officers, and Supreme Court justices (who serve life terms). But, before the establishment of monarchism, there were 14 Presidents who served the office. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Not be a secretary of state or under-secretary of state, attorney general, governor of a state, or head of the government of Mexico City, unless "separated from the post" (resigned or been granted permanent leave of absence) at least six months prior to the election. Their names are given below. The designation of the Secretary of the Interior as the immediate successor dates to August 2012, when the changes to the Constitution were published in the Official Journal of the Federation. This period witnessed economic and political stability for 35 years. heads of state of Mexico The president also enforces the law and has the power to veto laws. Manuel vila Camacho retired at the end of his term on November 30, 1946. Until Congress names a Substitute or Interim President, the. Latin American Dictators independent He was the second president to finish his term and peacefully turned over the presidency to the winner of the elections of 1850, General Mariano Arista. If Congress is not in session, then the Permanent Commission calls Congress to an extraordinary session, at which point the process continues as below. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Mexicos constitution of 1917 established economic and political principles for the country, including the role of its president. Name: Valentn Gmez Faras (1781 1858)Term of Office: December 23, 1846 March 21, 1847Party: Liberal Party, Name: Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna (1794 1876)Term of Office: March 21, 1847 April 2, 1847Party: Liberal Party, Name: Pedro Mara de Anaya (1795-1854)Term of Office: April 2, 1847 May 20, 1847Party: Liberal Party, Name: Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna (1794 1876)Term of Office: May 20, 1847 September 15, 1847Party: Liberal Party, Name: Manuel de la Pea y Pea (1789 1850)Term of Office: September 16, 1847 November 13, 1847Party: Liberal Party, Name: Pedro Mara de Anaya (1795 1854)Term of Office: November 13, 1847 January 8, 1848Party: Liberal Party, Name: Manuel de la Pea y Pea (1789 1850)Term of Office: January 8, 1848 June 3, 1848Party: Liberal Party, Name: Jos Joaqun de Herrera (1792 1854)Term of Office: June 3, 1848 January 15, 1851Party: Liberal Party, Name: Mariano Arista (1802 1855)Term of Office: January 15, 1851 January 5, 1853Party: Liberal Party, Name: Juan Bautista Ceballos (1811 1859)Term of Office: January 5, 1853 February 7, 1853Party: Liberal Party, Name: Manuel Mara Lombardini (1802 1853)Term of Office: February 8, 1853 April 20, 1853Party: Conservative Party, Name: Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna (1794 1876)Term of Office: April 20, 1853 August 9, 1855Party: Liberal Party, Name: Martn Carrera (1806 1871)Term of Office: August 9, 1855 September 12, 1855Party: Conservative Party, Name: Rmulo Daz de la Vega (1800 1877)Term of Office: September 12, 1855 October 4, 1855Party: Conservative Party, Name: Juan lvarez (1790 1867)Term of Office: October 4, 1855 December 11, 1855Party: Liberal Party, Name: Ignacio Comonfort (1812 1863)Term of Office: December 11, 1855 December 17, 1857Party: Liberal Party, Name: Benito Jurez (1806 1872)Term of Office: December 18, 1857 December 8, 1867Party: Liberal Party.
