PHOTOGRAPH BY Oxford Science Archive / Print Collector / Getty Images. [50] She also travelled to other countries, appearing publicly and giving lectures in Belgium, Brazil, Spain, and Czechoslovakia. She discovered two new chemical elements - radium and polonium. [15] She died of tuberculosis in May 1878, when Maria was ten years old. [5][65] Before the meeting, recognising her growing fame abroad, and embarrassed by the fact that she had no French official distinctions to wear in public, the French government offered her a Legion of Honour award, but she refused. 1898 Discovered polonium and radium with her husband, Pierre Curie. Omissions? Omissions? She concluded that, if her earlier results relating the quantity of uranium to its activity were correct, then these two minerals must contain small quantities of another substance that was far more active than uranium. [82] In her last year, she worked on a book, Radioactivity, which was published posthumously in 1935.[75]. [15] Maria's mother Bronisawa operated a prestigious Warsaw boarding school for girls; she resigned from the position after Maria was born. Curie soon started using her work to save lives. This book was the biography of Marie Curie, a scientist that grew up in Poland. In 1909, she was given her own lab at the. [13], In a 2009 poll carried out by New Scientist, she was voted the "most inspirational woman in science". Here are a few Marie Curie major accomplishments. 1891 Received Licenciateships in Physics and the Mathematical Sciences from the University of Paris. She championed the use of portable X-ray machines in the field, and these medical vehicles earned the nickname "Little Curies.". [41], In 1900, Curie became the first woman faculty member at the cole Normale Suprieure and her husband joined the faculty of the University of Paris. [48] On 13 May 1906 the physics department of the University of Paris decided to retain the chair that had been created for her late husband and offer it to Marie. Skodowska moves to Paris in 1891 to study at the Sorbonne. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Marie Curie - History Pierre Curie Biography - Childhood, Life Achievements & Timeline Three radioactive minerals are also named after the Curies: The sole Polish nuclear reactor in operation, the research, The Marie Curie-Sklodowska Medal and Prize, an annual award conferred by the, This page was last edited on 27 April 2023, at 20:57. [90] On 7 November, Google celebrated the anniversary of her birth with a special Google Doodle.
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