Once they have personal goals, I provide choice as much as possible, incorporate collaborative activities, and minimize competition. In educational contexts, the emergent bilingual or ELL classification triggers any number of educational decisions that determine a students curricular path and can change depending on different factors: standardized test scores; performance on growth measures and English language proficiency assessments; or type of program, such as dual language, English forward, or immersion. What students already know about a topic can make learning new information easier. Resources Another beginning-of-the-year activity is to have pupils complete a reading- and writing-skills inventory (I particularly like the ones provided by Jennifer Serravallo), and they use this to develop skills-based goals and personal goals. Her experience includes teaching learners of all levels from kindergartner to graduate student. See New State-by-State Data, School Shootings This Year: How Many and Where, A Chess Grandmaster Makes the Case for Teaching the Game in School, Evidence-Based Strategies to Boost Student Engagement and Success. Funds of Knowledge She had a knowledgeable teacher who had clear, focused mini-lessons and conferred often, but even more scaffolding intervention was needed. Try sitting in a new seat during your next faculty meeting. funds of knowledge When teachers share the power of yet, support kiddos as they set and meet goals, and see students begin to focus on their assets, a teacher cannot help but do the same. Katayoons acquisition of Farsi and Spanish was a case of simultaneous bilingualism, in which she acquired both languages at the same time. linguistic resources definition | English definition dictionary | Reverso [] can help students tap into their funds of knowledge, which initiates student agency. The following are three ways administrators can model a highly contagious strengths-based mindset that quickly leads to teachers embodying the same principles in their classrooms: 1) Give nonattribute praise: This is a method I learned from Jim Knight while studying to become an instructional coach. From English language learners to emergent bilinguals., National Center on Educational Statistics, According to Ricardo Otheguy, Ofelia Garca, and Wallis Reid, Translanguaging returns the power to the speaker, Washington Office of Superintendent Public Instruction website.