Historians have discovered large groups of Spanish shipwrecks around the areas where the ships would congregate. As the vessel which brought the first Europeans to the Americas, great interest exists in seeing the wreck found. Modern treasure hunters, including the Real Eight Company, restarted the salvage operation in earnest in the 1960s along Floridas coast. Despite these precautions, the lifespan of a galleon in tropical waters was only around ten years. The Spanish empire was founded on two pillars: the army and the navy. Records from the time report that the Spanish fully recovered treasure equaling this value from the ships. Source:The Archaeology of Manila Galleons in the American Continent by Scott S. Williams and Roberto Junco, In 2006, a group of archaeologists from the Maritime Archeology Society startedThe Beeswax Wreck Research Project, They studied thousands of pieces of Chinese porcelain collected by beachcombers over the years, that had allegedly been washed from a mysterious shipwreck that had carried beeswax, They determined they porcelain was from the Kangxi period, 1661-1722, and concluded that the Beeswax Wreck thus had to be one of two Manila galleons that went missing between roughly 1650 and 1750, One was the Santo Cristo de Burgos, which was lost in 1693, or the San Francisco Xavier, which disappeared in 1705, An area near the Nehalem River where beeswax, porcelain, and pieces of a wooden ship had been found to be under a sediment layer left by a tsunami in 1700, This suggested that theSanto Cristo de Burgos wreckage was responsible for the debris, As its contents was being regularly delivered to the beach, the experts concluded it had to be somewhere offshore, In 2020, laboratory tests concluded that some timbers found in a sea cave once formed the hull of the ship, These were recovered this week, and are the first piece of physical evidence to confirm its existence, Jim Delgado, an archaeological investigator and the senior vice president of cultural resource management firm SEARCH Inc, told National Geographic: 'These timbers are physical evidence for the stories that have been known and passed down through generations.'. Duque explained that Colombia now had equipment that can "reach the depths and have the best images" while at the same time protecting "the integrity of the treasure" until can be recovered from the seafloor. As a fighting ship, the San Jos had no fewer than 64 cannons, and she was known as a fearsome and effective vessel during the War of the Spanish Succession. If there was a fourth mast (the bonaventure), it was set at the very stern and also carried a lateen sail, but one smaller than that on the mizzenmast. A American circuit court judge has upheld a decision by Atlanta judge Mark Pizzo, who had declared the trove came from the Nuestra Seora de las Mercedes, a Spanish frigate sunk by a British squadron off Cape St Mary, Portugal, in October 1804.
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