Some feared that Smith would be more loyal to the Pope than to the United States. In the 2000 election Latinos made up 10 percent of the adult population but only 4 percent of the electorate. Sometimes the ring simply ignored the ballots and falsified election results. In this article, well compare the platforms, constituents, and actions of the three political parties during the Gilded Age. Anton Cernak took control of the Democratic Party and defeated Hale for mayor in 1931. Tweed engineered a deal in which some family men (rather than just the rich) received exemptions and even a loan from Tammany Hall to pay a substitute. For each answer, explain your reasoning. Why did immigrants support political machines? The contemporary art of electoral activation allows candidates, parties, and interest groups to target reliably that small group of undecided likely voters for maximum attention, while ignoring traditional nonvoters. The result was a remarkable record of political assimilation, described by Henry Jones Ford in 1911: The nationalizing influence continues to produce results of the greatest social value, for in coordinating the various elements of the population for political purposes, party organization at the same time tends to fuse them into one mass of citizenship, pervaded by a common order of ideas and sentiments. Personal registration requirements were enacted to discourage vote fraud. Although the primary goal of a political machine is keeping itself in power rather than providing good government, machines have been responsible for restructuring city governments to centralize authority, improving facilities and services, helping to assimilate immigrant groups, and encouraging the growth of business and industry. On a typical day in the 1890s, thousands of immigrants arrived at Ellis Island in New York. The Democratic Party appealed to white southerners and northeastern city dwellers, particularly Irish and German immigrants. Updates? The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. From an early age, Tweed discovered he had a knack for politics, with his imposing figure and charisma. Nast, Thomas. Tweed made sure the immigrants had jobs, found a place to live, had enough food, received medical care, and even had enough coal money to warm their apartments during the cold of winter. With city governments unable to provide the support needed for this growing population and immigrants finding difficulties assimilating to their new society, political machines stepped in to fill the gaps. Direct link to Inioluwa's post how did the immigrants im, Posted 5 months ago. Many political cartoons of the era that were created to oppose Tammany Hall featured racist depictions of Irish and Italians. Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. It was called the Tweed Charter because Tweed so desperately wanted that control that he paid hundreds of thousands of dollars in bribes for it. Political cartoon depicting Boss Tweed, who says, As long as I count the Votes, what are you going to do about it? Source: Popular in the Midwest and the South, the Populists represented the interests of farmers, who encountered many struggles in the last half of the nineteenth century: the mechanization of agriculture drove crop prices down, the unregulated railroads charged high rates to ship crops to markets, and the protective tariff helped industry but not farmers. Which group probably benefited most from the situation portrayed in the cartoon? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin.
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